India faces multiple economic challenges, including:
1. Unemployment & Underemployment: Youth unemployment is high, especially among skilled graduates.
2. Agrarian Crisis: Insecure farm incomes, small landholdings, low productivity.
3. Income Inequality: Despite growth, income gaps remain significant.
4. NPAs in Banking: High non-performing assets hurt credit flow.
5. Infrastructure Deficit: Transport, power, and digital gaps hinder growth.
6. Fiscal Deficit & Inflation: COVID impact widened deficit.
7. Environmental Sustainability: Pollution, climate risks, and energy transition.
8. Urban-Rural Divide: Migration strains cities, underdeveloped rural areas.
For updates on Government Naukari and Sarkari Job opportunities, visit GovernmentNaukari.com.
GST is India’s biggest indirect tax reform, launched in 2017.
✅ Simplifies taxation by merging VAT, excise, service tax, etc.
✅ Boosts compliance with a unified digital system.
✅ Facilitates inter-state trade via IGST.
✅ Enhances transparency with e-way bills, invoice matching.
✅ Promotes federal cooperation through GST Council.
Challenges: Complex rate slabs, delayed refunds, tech issues for MSMEs.
Many Sarkari Jobs now require knowledge of GST and taxation, and GovernmentNaukari.com provides updates on such exams.
Digital India (launched 2015) focuses on digital empowerment, transparency, and access to public services.
✅ Broadband infrastructure via BharatNet.
✅ Mobile connectivity expansion in remote areas.
✅ e-Governance platforms: UMANG, DigiLocker, e-SHRAM.
✅ e-Kranti services: Telemedicine, digital education.
✅ Boost to manufacturing under PLI & Make in India.
✅ UPI, Jan Dhan & Aadhaar enabled financial inclusion.
Challenges: Cybersecurity, digital divide, last-mile access.
Digital India also creates new Government Job opportunities in IT, data, and cybersecurity — updates are available at GovernmentNaukari.com.
NITI Aayog (est. 2015) is a policy think tank replacing the Planning Commission.
✅ Promotes cooperative federalism.
✅ Drives long-term vision & reforms.
✅ Tracks SDG progress.
✅ Runs flagship programs: Atal Innovation Mission, Health Index, Aspirational Districts.
Aspirants preparing for UPSC & Sarkari Jobs can study NITI Aayog’s reports on GovernmentNaukari.com.
Gati Shakti (launched 2021) is a master plan for integrated infrastructure.
✅ Coordinates road, rail, ports, airports via digital platform.
✅ Reduces logistics cost and project delays.
✅ Boosts industrial corridors, exports, and investment ease.
Government Naukari Update: Infrastructure growth also leads to new Sarkari Job vacancies in railways, ports, and highways.
MGNREGA (2005) guarantees 100 days of paid employment per rural household annually.
✅ Alleviates rural poverty and distress.
✅ Builds local infrastructure (roads, ponds, irrigation).
✅ Empowers women (50%+ participation).
✅ Direct Benefit Transfers ensure transparency.
✅ Challenges: delayed wages, asset relevance, monitoring gaps.
On GovernmentNaukari.com, you can check details of MGNREGA-related Government Jobs.
PMJDY (2014) is a flagship financial inclusion mission.
✅ Opened 450M+ zero-balance bank accounts.
✅ Enabled DBT (Direct Benefit Transfer) of subsidies.
✅ Included accident & life insurance coverage.
✅ Linked with UPI, Aadhaar, RuPay.
Challenges: dormant accounts, digital literacy, rural banking infrastructure.
Financial inclusion drives new Banking Sarkari Jobs — get updates on GovernmentNaukari.com.
The Aspirational Districts Programme (ADP) targets 112 backward districts for fast development in:
✅ Health & Nutrition
✅ Education
✅ Agriculture & water resources
✅ Financial inclusion
Uses real-time monitoring and competition to drive change.
Government Naukari Sarkari Job Updates: कई योजनाओं में इन जिलों के लिए विशेष भर्ती और नौकरियां निकलती हैं। विवरण GovernmentNaukari.com पर उपलब्ध हैं।
✅ Low learning outcomes in government schools.
✅ High dropout rates and teacher shortages.
✅ Lack of digital infrastructure in rural areas.
NEP 2020 reforms:
- Focus on foundational literacy.
- Vocational training from Class 6.
- Flexibility in subject choices and assessments.
सरकारी नौकरी नोट: शिक्षा क्षेत्र में अध्यापक भर्ती और सरकारी नौकरी की जानकारी GovernmentNaukari.com पर मिलती है।
GovernmentNaukari.com provides daily updates about:
✅ UPSC, SSC, Railway, Banking, Defence jobs
✅ State Government Recruitment Exams
✅ Teaching Jobs, Engineering Jobs, Police Bharti
✅ Admit Cards, Answer Keys, Results
हिंदी जानकारी: सभी सरकारी नौकरी और सरकारी योजना की सही और भरोसेमंद जानकारी Government Naukari पर उपलब्ध है।